24/7 call for a free consultation 212-300-5196

AS SEEN ON

EXPERIENCEDTop Rated

YOU MAY HAVE SEEN TODD SPODEK ON THE NETFLIX SHOW
INVENTING ANNA

When you’re facing a federal issue, you need an attorney whose going to be available 24/7 to help you get the results and outcome you need. The value of working with the Spodek Law Group is that we treat each and every client like a member of our family.

Client Testimonials

5

THE BEST LAWYER ANYONE COULD ASK FOR.

The BEST LAWYER ANYONE COULD ASK FOR!!! Todd changed our lives! He’s not JUST a lawyer representing us for a case. Todd and his office have become Family. When we entered his office in August of 2022, we entered with such anxiety, uncertainty, and so much stress. Honestly we were very lost. My husband and I felt alone. How could a lawyer who didn’t know us, know our family, know our background represents us, When this could change our lives for the next 5-7years that my husband was facing in Federal jail. By the time our free consultation was over with Todd, we left his office at ease. All our questions were answered and we had a sense of relief.

schedule a consultation

Blog

Congressional Subpoena

February 18, 2025

Last Updated on: 11th March 2025, 01:30 am

CONGRESSIONAL SUBPOENA DEFENSE LAWYERS

If you’ve found yourself facing a congressional subpoena, it’s because Congress wants info that was linked to a high-level investigation, and they believe you have it or you committed the crime. This situation might feel terrifying, and it can have very real consequences if you don’t respond in the right way. At Spodek Law Group, we’re here to guide you and anyone else involved, we’re here to protect your rights, and show you exactly how to handle any congressional subpoena. We are a nationwide federal defense law firm created by Todd Spodek, who was featured in major media outlets and has over 50 years of combined experience with our team. We don’t tolerate half-measures, we don’t allow excuses, and we push you to do what’s needed to safeguard your future. We are your advocates.

Understanding the Power of Congress

Congress that was given investigative authority, through the Constitution, can issue subpoenas to gather information, question witnesses, and build cases for or against various individuals. A congressional subpoena that was served upon you might ask for documents, testimony, or both. If you fail to comply, there can be serious outcomes that could disrupt your entire life.

Why does Congress have this power? The Constitution that was ratified by our country grants Congress the authority to make laws and oversee how those laws are carried out. If lawmakers suspect something illegal was done, they issue subpoenas to gather solid proof. They do this through committees that were established to investigate specific topics, like national security or government spending. This power is broad, which means any person—even people who never expected to be called before Congress—may receive a subpoena.

Potential Penalties for Ignoring a Congressional Subpoena

If you choose to ignore a congressional subpoena that was issued, there are consequences. The law allows Congress to hold you in contempt, which is a concerning matter. This contempt finding can lead to criminal charges, financial penalties, or even imprisonment for up to a year in some cases. Not only might you be hit by large fines, but your reputation could take a huge blow if Congress publicizes the contempt referral. That embarrassment might ripple through your family, job, and entire social circle. Beyond that, this problem could escalate and lead to other legal battles if the Department of Justice decides to prosecute the contempt charge that was forwarded by Congress. When you realize how serious the case is, you see how crucial it is to respond properly—this is where the right legal strategy makes all the difference.

Why You Need a Firm That Won’t Sugarcoat the Truth

Spodek Law Group is not just another law firm that was built for small disputes; we’re a federal defense law firm that was created by Todd Spodek. We’re known for direct talk and honesty. If something you’re doing is harmful to your case, we will say so. We focus on what works, we shut down excuses, and we hold clients to high standards because that is what gets results. We see your blind spots, and we will call them out. That is the only path to a strong defense.

We do more than just tell you your rights. We give you a specific, battle-tested plan that was built around real-world strategies. We consider the psychology of how committees behave, the leverage points that shape outcomes, and the best methods to maintain your credibility. If you’re facing a subpoena, there is no benefit to downplaying the legal issue you’re about to face. This is your freedom and your future on the line.

Crimes and Punishment: Possible Legal Pathways

We don’t want to scare you with worst-case scenarios, but you must understand the risks before you decide how to proceed. When a congressional subpoena arrives, there are negative outcomes if you fail to comply, or if you respond incorrectly:

  • Criminal Contempt: A person who was found in contempt of Congress can be referred to the Department of Justice, which may choose to prosecute. This can result in a criminal record, jail time, and large fines.
  • Civil Enforcement: In some cases, a congressional committee that was trying to force compliance may go to federal court, where a judge that was assigned to the matter may order you to comply or face penalties like daily fines.
  • Reputation Damage: Beyond legal issues, you can lose the trust of employers, family, and professional contacts who see your name in press releases. That reputational harm can have lifetime consequences.

Each of these outcomes can be extremely devastating on your life, which means having a strong defense attorney who understands the nuances of congressional investigations is vital.

How Spodek Law Group Defends You

Case Review: We begin with a direct, in-depth conversation. We question everything about your situation, so we know what the committee wants and why. This allows us to spot all possible risks.

Target Assessment: We ask whether you are a target, subject, or witness. A target that was singled out by a committee for wrongdoing must respond in a different way than a witness, who was merely asked for information.

Drafting a Strategy: Our attorneys that were trained in federal defense prepare a game plan that respects legal privileges, like the Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination. We evaluate whether you can withhold documents that were requested, or if you must produce them. We analyze whether testifying behind closed doors is smarter than doing it publicly. We never rely on guesswork. We look at the bigger context: the public relations impact, the potential criminal exposure, and how best to stay one step ahead.

Negotiating with Committee Staff: Sometimes, we can negotiate the scope of the subpoena that was issued, so we limit what you must hand over to the committee. It’s not unusual for committees to accept narrower parameters if you show good faith. But if we see that the committee is overreaching, or if they are fishing for evidence, we’ll fight back.

Litigating in Federal Court: If necessary, we can challenge the subpoena in court, arguing it was invalid or overly broad. Evidence that was illegally obtained or demanded without authority can be thrown out. If evidence is discarded, the committee’s ability to prove wrongdoing weakens. That failure to prove wrongdoing means you avoid the worst penalties. That is the kind of decisive win we want for you.

Protecting You from Incrimination: We look at every sentence that you plan to say if you testify, because the slightest wording could expose you to criminal liability, defamation lawsuits, or other dangers. Our law firms only job is to keep you safe and keep your record clean.

Practical Steps to Avoiding Common Pitfalls

The biggest mistake many people make is panic. Panic leads to fast made decisions that can ruin your defense. Here are some practical steps:

  • Read the Subpoena in Full: A subpoena that was meticulously written may list specific documents, emails, phone logs, or even social media content. Missing just one of these items can harm your credibility. That harm to your credibility could make investigators think you are hiding something.
  • Stop Talking Publicly: Any comment you make in public or online can become ammunition for investigators. That ammunition might be used to claim your statements contradict your testimony, which is a dangerous path. Simply put, silence is often your best friend until legal counsel can guide you.
  • Document Everything: Keep track of every interaction you have with committee staff or any government official. That documentation helps us identify inconsistencies or procedural errors. A single error that was made by the committee could open the door to dismissing the subpoena entirely.

References You Should Know

For more information about congressional committees, you can visit the official website of the United States House of Representatives at house.gov. You can also review the United States Department of Justice for details on how criminal referrals are handled at justice.gov. These sites that were created by the government provide updates on laws and procedures that can affect your case.

A Brutally Honest Approach: Why We Push You Hard

When you work with us, we force you to step up. We don’t allow you to hide behind fear or shrink from responsibility that you are now dealing with. If there’s a risky piece of evidence, we won’t pretend it’s harmless—we push you to face it. If you’re being naive about how Congress operates, we’ll say so, bluntly. We focus on root causes, which means we eliminate weak excuses and get you doing the work you must do to protect yourself.

Many people pretend their problem isn’t as big as it seems, but that mindset can destroy your defense strategy right from the beginning. When you’re dealing with a congressional subpoena, it’s that serious. Our firm stands by your side, keeps you accountable, and forces you to expand your thinking. That expanded thinking means we look beyond the surface-level fix; we aim to create leverage. Leverage that was properly created allows you to negotiate from a position of strength and can shut down future legal threats.

Accountability, Mental Models, and Execution

Our approach uses mental frameworks that were proven to work in high-stakes legal matters. We think about systems, not just tasks. We look at every angle, from psychological pressures committees use, to the broader legal context that shapes how the Department of Justice views referrals. Then we design a roadmap to get you to the best possible result. That roadmap includes strict deadlines, coaching on how to speak (and how to remain silent), and a clear plan for assembling documents. We expect you to follow through. If you slip, we’ll call you out. This is how serious these investigations can be. That seriousness means no room for complacency or half-hearted efforts.

Why Spodek Law Group?

Spodek Law Group is recognized as a top rated law firm by a variety of platforms, and we have experience handling all types of complex federal cases. Our team that was assembled by Todd Spodek is known for expertise, blunt honesty, and unwavering dedication. We consider every piece of your puzzle, including public perception, potential criminal exposure, and ways to shield you from damaging admissions.

We have over 50 years of combined experience, which translates to a powerful advantage for our clients. That advantage can mean the difference between a case that fizzles out and a case that ends with you paying steep fines or facing jail time. We’re not afraid of taking on committees or prosecutors. We’re here to fight—and we fight to win.

Contact Us for a Risk Free Consultation

Remember: ignoring a congressional subpoena that was properly served is not an option. We know how these committees operate, and we have defended individuals nationwide. If you want to stand a chance in this legal arena, you need a team with a history of success and the will to push you beyond your comfort zone. We won’t just hold your hand; we’ll hold you accountable.

Speak to an attorney. Ask us anything. We’re here 24/7 for you.

Disclaimer: Any information on this webpage is for educational purposes and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every case is different. You should consult a qualified attorney for legal advice that fits your personal circumstances. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes. Visit uscode.house.gov to review the United States Code, or consult congress.gov for more details about congressional procedures.

Lawyers You Can Trust

Todd Spodek

Founding Partner

view profile

RALPH P. FRANCHO, JR

Associate

view profile

JEREMY FEIGENBAUM

Associate Attorney

view profile

ELIZABETH GARVEY

Associate

view profile

CLAIRE BANKS

Associate

view profile

RAJESH BARUA

Of-Counsel

view profile

CHAD LEWIN

Of-Counsel

view profile

Criminal Defense Lawyers Trusted By the Media

schedule a consultation
Schedule Your Consultation Now